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As both the grandson and brother-in-law of high-ranking royal officials, as well as being a wealthy landowner with holdings in other colonies, John Vassall remained loyal to the British crown in the years leading up to the American Revolution. However, as tensions escalated by the mid-1770s, the Vassalls decided to relocate to the relative safety of Boston, leaving their country estate here in Cambridge in the care of their slaves. They intended to return once the situation improved, but they ultimately evacuated Boston with the rest of the British fleet in March 1776. They made their way first to Halifax and then to England, where they continued to prosper despite having all of their Massachusetts property confiscated. Make a tax-deductible gift today to provide a brighter future for our national parks and the millions of Americans who enjoy them.
Top Public Schools Serving Longfellow
The neighborhood has an active community group, which formed in 2010,[19] known as the Longfellow Community Association. The LCA currently has more than 100 members and five strong committees working on various community interests and led by coordinators/co-coordinators. The group has also formed alliances with the NCPC, local schools and businesses, Urban Releaf,[20] the councilperson’s office and more. Many artists live in the neighborhood, among them, famous metalsmith and Burning Man art car creator Jon Sarriugarte.[21] Many new restaurants have started in the most recent economic boom post 2008[22] (The Kebabery, Monster Pho 2), and Propaganda). The Black Panther Party, an African American leftist organization, also finds its roots in the streets of North Oakland[16][17] including the Longfellow neighborhood. Founders Huey P. Newton and David Hilliard grew up on 47th Street and West Street respectively,[18] and the Second Black Panther Party Office was located on the 4400 block of Martin Luther King Jr.
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Henry was also badly burned while trying to extinguish the flames, and this resulted in him growing his famous beard in order to hide the scars on his face. Preserved for years by Longfellow’s descendants, the house is now maintained by the National Park Service, in collaboration with the Friends of the Longfellow House. Along the Arroyo Seco Parkway from downtown Los Angeles to Pasadena is a collection of 19th century buildings saved from L.A.’s busy wrecking ball. At Heritage Square, which isn’t a square, you’ll find a house that isn’t a rectangle. His first book, Outre-Mer, had been published in 1835, but it was here in this house that Longfellow would establish himself as one of the leading writers of 19th century America. His next major works, the novel Hyperion and poetry collection Voices of the Night, were written here, and were published in 1839.
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow: His Homes
The Mount Pleasant House was built in 1876 by prominent businessman and lumber baron William Hayes Perry. Designed by renowned architect Ezra F. Kysor, the home contains detailing to convey the wealth and social status of the family. These elements include Corinthian columns, fine hardwood floors, a sweeping main staircase, and marble fireplace mantles.
HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW
In the case of the Vassalls, though, they had at least seven slaves living here at this house, which was an unusually large number for colonial Massachusetts. This reflected the significant wealth of the Vassall family, which itself was largely derived from enslaved labor on the family’s sugar plantations. The Longfellows and their six children occupied the house for almost forty years and entertained such houseguests as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Charles Dickens. Within the study, standing at a podium near a window overlooking the Charles River, Longfellow wrote many of his poems, including "The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere" and "Song of Hiawatha."
Volunteer interpreters give thorough tours that incorporate the history, architecture, and culture of the region. Other specialized living history events, lectures, and items of historical interest are given on a periodic basis. The house would remain in his family for many more years, though, and his daughter Alice was still living here when the first photo was taken around the 1910s. She was 59 years old when the 1910 census was taken, and she was listed as living here alone except for three servants. Alice was involved in a number of philanthropic causes and historic preservation efforts, including working with other family members to establish the Longfellow House Trust, which preserved the family home and its contents. Henry and Fanny Longfellow both lived here for the rest of their lives, and during this time they had six children, one of whom died young.
National Poetry Month Trivia Challenge
However, Howe ultimately decided to evacuate Boston, and Washington allowed his fleet to sail away unharmed under the condition that the British not burn the town. During his time in Cambridge, Washington did not fight any major battles, although the idea of assaulting British-occupied Boston was a frequent topic of discussion here at his councils of war. In the end, though, the decisive move that ended the siege of Boston came on March 4, 1776, when the Continental Army, in the course of a single night, secretly fortified Dorchester Heights to the south of Boston.
Longfellow Community Library
Around this time, he was courting Fanny Appleton, the daughter of prominent merchant Nathan Appleton. He and Fanny ultimately married in 1843, two years after the death of Elizabeth Craigie, and Appleton purchased the house from her heirs as a wedding gift for Longfellow. This house served as Washington’s residence and headquarters throughout the rest of the siege of Boston, until after the British evacuated the town in March 1776. During this time, the house was a busy place, with Washington regularly receiving high-ranking officers and other important visitors. For a time, General Horatio Gates also lived here, and Martha Washington arrived here to live with her husband in December 1775. In addition, Washington’s councils of war were held here, probably in the dining room, which was apparently located in the front room on the right side of the house.
Valley Knudsen Garden Residence — Shaw House
In 1893, on 10 acres along Pasadena’s San Pasqual Street near where Caltech sits today, Longfellow built his second octagon house, with three stories to accommodate three surviving daughters and a son. He, and then his children, raised their families on three square meals in their eight-sided house. After Craigie’s death, his widow Elizabeth continued to live here for the rest of her life. These included historian Jared Sparks, politician Edward Everett, and most notably, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.
Because Longfellow was such a famous literary figure during his lifetime, he frequently received notable guests here at his house. He had a close friendship with Senator Charles Sumner, who was a frequent visitor here. Dickens actually visited the house several times in November 1867 during his American tour, including for Thanksgiving dinner on November 28. Whatever his reasons for choosing this house, the George Washington who arrived here in July 1775 was in many ways very different from the man who would ultimately come to be known as the father of his country.
This historic yellow mansion in Cambridge, Massachusetts, was home to one of the world's foremost poets, scholars and educators. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow lived here from 1843 until his death in 1882 and produced many of his most famous poems and translations here. Geneneral George Washington also lived in the yellow house and used it as his headquarters during America's Revolutionary War, planning the Siege of Boston here between July 1775 and April 1776. Before Henry Wadsworth Longfellow even moved in, his Cambridge home—built in 1759 of high-Georgian architecture—had already taken its place in American history. Its first owner, John Vassal, was a British sympathizer who fled at the Revolution’s outset, in 1775, making the residence available to General George Washington and the Continental Army.
Way in 1984,[10] was an active commercial strip including many Italian businesses. Sacred Heart Parish on the corner of MLK and 40th Street was founded in 1876 and a cornerstone of the larger Italian neighborhood. The Ford House was built in 1887 as part of a large tract of simple middle-class homes in downtown Los Angeles built by the Beaudry Brothers. The home is particularly interesting because of its inhabitant – John J. Ford, a well-known wood carver. Ford's works include carvings for the California State Capitol, the Iolani Palace in Hawaii, and Leland Stanford's private railroad car.
These meetings were attended by his top generals, including such notable figures as Artemas Ward, Charles Lee, Israel Putnam, and Nathanael Greene. This elegant Georgian-style mansion was built in 1759 as the home of John Vassall, a wealthy young man whose family owned a number of sugar plantations in the Caribbean. Vassall was born in 1738, but his mother died just a year later, and his father died when he was only nine. As the only son, he inherited his father’s wealth, and he was subsequently raised by his grandfather Spencer Phips, the longtime lieutenant governor of colonial Massachusetts.
Santa Fe Elementary had also served the Santa Fe neighborhood to the north, and elementary students in Santa Fe are now assigned to Sankofa Academy in the Bushrod neighborhood. The Salt Box was one of the last homes on Bunker Hill, and one of the first moved to the Heritage Square Museum grounds. The Hale House was built in 1887 by George W. Morgan, a land speculator and real estate developer, at the foot of Mount Washington just a few blocks from the museum in Highland Park in Los Angeles.
The library overcame this circulation drop, so much so that in 1967 the Library Board authorized the construction of a new library in the nearby Wenonah neighborhood. In 1968, Longfellow closed and Nokomis Community Library opened, instantly doubling Longfellow's circulation numbers. Now, archeologists will synthesize what they learned from excavations and this information will be used to better interpret the park for its visitors. This information will enhance visitor’s understanding and awareness of the park and the people who lived there over the years.
Like Mount Vernon, the house was situated on a large estate, surrounded by farmland tended by slaves, and it likewise offered a view of a major river, in this case the Charles River. While teaching at Bowdoin from 1829 to 1835, Henry rented 3 rooms in a two-story cape in Brunswick, Maine. That same house was later purchased in 1856 by another Bowdoin professor and later Civil War hero and Maine governor Joshua L. Chamberlain, who would make significant changes and renovations to the property over the years. Now the Joshua L. Chamberlain Museum, the house is in the care of the Pejepscot Historical Society. In addition to his homes on Congress Street in Portland and Brattle Street in Cambridge, there were two other houses in the United States that Henry briefly called home, one of which is still standing and operating as a museum. Today, the house is maintained by the National Park Service, which offers free hourly ranger-led tours.
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